In 1870 arrived in Vigo an Italian called Felipe Prósperi
Cortecci. Once there le left the theatre and founded a photographic
gallery. In 1884 he moved to Príncipe Street. In 1889 Felipe
Prósperi died. His wife became the director of the gallery,
entering into partnership with Xaime Pacheco in 1907. In 1915 the
gallery became exclusively Pacheco's.
Xaime de Sousa Guedes Pacheco, born in Portuguese Serra da Estrela,
had been trained as a photographer in a studio his brother Xosé
Pacheco owned in Ourense.
Pacheco was correspondent of Faro de Vigo, El Pueblo Gallego, ABC,
Blanco y Negro, Cifra, Marca... He also collaborated with Vida Gallega
and P.P.K.O., the publisher of Vigo a través de un siglo (1922)
and Vigo 1927. Most of the photographs published in these two books
were made by Pacheco.
Xaime Pacheco would work mostly in his studio since this was a better
considered job in society than the work out in the streets. His nephew,
Horacio, who had come to Vigo at the age of fifteen, was the one who
worked in the street. He made photographs of the different city streets,
the Modernist buildings and the political life during the Republic
and the Civil War. He went to Cíes Islands, he travelled in
the aeroplane "Marabú" which had been brought to
Vigo by the Marquis of Quintana, to take aerial views of Vigo. After
the Civil War, Xaime Pacheco jr. Took the responsibility of making
most of the street work. He had worked during the war as a member
of the photographic group called "El Cuerpo del Ejército
de Galicia". The work of Pacheco's studio was made not only in
Vigo, they also worked in other places, for example at Virxe da Franqueira
festivity. Amoedo remembers nowadays that sometimes they had to start
the trip the day before, as in that wedding they photographed in As
Neves with snow more than one yard deep. In 1954, at the age of 76,
Pacheco died. From then on the studio was run by his sons Alberto
and Xaime. The latter died in 1981.
The collection of Pacheco's archive (both studio and graphic reportage)
is enormous. Among the studio portraits we can find famous people
like Castelao, Maside or Xosé Moure (P.P.K.O.). It is impossible
to think of a family, not new in the city, who does not have a photograph
by Pacheco at home.
The archive is full not only of exceptional events. We can find
there everyday images, the images which actually define the evolution
of society. It is reflected the industrial work of the beginning of
the century as well as the industrial development of the 60s. There
is a large number of plates of O Berbés and the fishing world
in general.